From Wada's dictionary, 1933
Wada combination 180
Its colours, with the book's names: Cinnamon Buff · Light Mauve · Neutral Gray. The values are the book's; the roles and advice are ours.
Adapted for screen
The same hue as the plate with the lightness moved to where an interface needs it: the background rests, the surface keeps the colour from the book and the accent earns the button. Each role says which colour it comes from and what was done to it. Click any to copy.
On a website
This is your colour with a whole screen to fill.
This paragraph is here so you can see real text on a real background, which is where half of the pretty palettes fall over. If it's hard to read, now you know. And this is a link.
A card
Secondary surfaces use the support colour. If it doesn't separate from the background, the hierarchy is gone.
Measured, before and after
On the plate, the best pair of colours reads at 2.5:1: does not read.
On screen, the text #26222c on the background #e7f9f5 gives 14.3:1: AAA, reads with room to spare. APCA gives Lc 97: good for small text, the kind you read a paragraph of.
The accent #b77f31 stands 3.2:1 from the background (a button needs 3:1) and as a link reaches 4.8:1 (a word needs 4.5:1).
Under Deuteranopia, your accent and your background drop to 2.9:1. The button stops standing out: give it a border, change the lightness, or don't rely on colour alone to mark it.
How to use it
- Proportion
Distribute, don't equalise: #e7f9f5 on 60% of the screen, #b5d1cc on 30% (cards, bands, headers) and #b77f31 on 10%, only on buttons and links. A colour loses force the more surface it covers; what looks intense on the plate softens at full screen.
- Text
No pair on the plate read as text (the best gave 2.5:1). That is why body text goes in #26222c, a near-neutral ink tinted with the palette's hue: it is not in the book, and it is needed.
- The button
The accent #b77f31 stands 3.2:1 apart from the background: it works as a button, with text in #26222c.
- Temperature
Warm and cool together: let one lead and the other point. Here the background #b5d1cc leads, and the accent #b77f31 is the first thing the eye will look for.
- How many
Three colours is the comfortable measure: background, text and one accent. Don't add a fourth unless it earns its place by contrast or by hue.
- In the dictionary
In the dictionary it sits among the contrasting-hue sets: hues deliberately set against each other. The contrast is already there; don't force it with shadows or blacks. It is one of the light ones: works on white and on screen; in print it loses body, so push the ink a notch.
Goethe's reading
What this combination conveys, and why.
Wada tells you which colours go together. Goethe, a century earlier, explains why a combination means something or means nothing, and what each colour does depending on how much of the screen it takes. His circle has six colours and three oppositions, and every verdict below carries the paragraph it comes from.
The palette crosses both sides of the circle, active and passive. It carries the most tension and most needs one of the two to lead.
- Accent · orange
Orange in a small patch is the accent that needs no explaining: it advances, it is seen, and it does not need size to do it.
- Heading · violet
The violet that would be intolerable as a background works in a border or a button. Same colour, different dose: this is a rule about surface, not about hue.
- Characteristic
Orange and violet, with red skipped. It excites because it hints at pure red without ever showing it.
- With a neutral
Next to white, a colour from the active side loses force.
- With a neutral
Next to white, a colour from the passive side gains in liveliness.
The kit for building it
A brand needs four colours; an interface needs a good deal more. This is what you'd otherwise invent by hand once you take four hex codes into the editor.
- 50#fff5ea
- 100#fee7d1
- 200#f4d1ad
- 300#e3b683
- 400#ce9957
- 500#b77f31
- 600#986518
- 700#794e08
- 800#5b3901
- 900#3c2500
- 50#f7f6f5
- 100#edebe8
- 200#dad7d3
- 300#c3bdb8
- 400#a9a29c
- 500#8f8881
- 600#756e68
- 700#5c5650
- 800#443f3a
- 900#2d2926
- Normal
- Hover
- Pressed
- Disabled
- Focus
- Success
- Warning
- Error
- Info
The same colour, at night.
The background isn't pure black: it carries a little of your hue. That's what separates a designed dark mode from one that looks like a fault.
A button/* Wada combination 180 — bluenze.com/paletas */
:root {
--fondo: #e7f9f5;
--superficie: #b5d1cc;
--texto: #26222c;
--tinta: #26222c;
--texto-suave: #676070;
--titular: #8052e1;
--acento: #b77f31;
--acento-texto: #26222c;
--enlace: #946110;
--borde: #c7d4d2;
/* la lámina de Wada, tal cual */
--lamina-1: #ffbf6e;
--lamina-2: #9161f2;
--lamina-3: #b5d1cc;
--acento-50: #fff5ea;
--acento-100: #fee7d1;
--acento-200: #f4d1ad;
--acento-300: #e3b683;
--acento-400: #ce9957;
--acento-500: #b77f31;
--acento-600: #986518;
--acento-700: #794e08;
--acento-800: #5b3901;
--acento-900: #3c2500;
--neutro-50: #f7f6f5;
--neutro-100: #edebe8;
--neutro-200: #dad7d3;
--neutro-300: #c3bdb8;
--neutro-400: #a9a29c;
--neutro-500: #8f8881;
--neutro-600: #756e68;
--neutro-700: #5c5650;
--neutro-800: #443f3a;
--neutro-900: #2d2926;
--boton: #b77f31;
--boton-encima: #a36d1f;
--boton-pulsado: #8c5d16;
--boton-apagado: #dbcec2;
--foco: #bf7c00;
--exito: #307c32;
--aviso: #a18a2c;
--error: #b34d3a;
--info: #1170b8;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
:root {
--fondo: #292016;
--superficie: #382c1f;
--borde: #524435;
--texto: #f5ede5;
--tinta: #f5ede5;
--texto-suave: #b8afa6;
--acento: #c48a3c;
--acento-texto: #2a221a;
}
}