From Wada's dictionary, 1933
Wada combination 70
Its colours, with the book's names: Raw Sienna · Lincoln Green. The values are the book's; the roles and advice are ours.
Adapted for screen
The same hue as the plate with the lightness moved to where an interface needs it: the background rests, the surface keeps the colour from the book and the accent earns the button. Each role says which colour it comes from and what was done to it. Click any to copy.
On a website
This is your colour with a whole screen to fill.
This paragraph is here so you can see real text on a real background, which is where half of the pretty palettes fall over. If it's hard to read, now you know. And this is a link.
A card
Secondary surfaces use the support colour. If it doesn't separate from the background, the hierarchy is gone.
Measured, before and after
On the plate, the best pair of colours reads at 1.9:1: does not read.
On screen, the text #22251b on the background #fff3eb gives 14.3:1: AAA, reads with room to spare. APCA gives Lc 97: good for small text, the kind you read a paragraph of.
The accent #405416 stands 7.7:1 from the background (a button needs 3:1) and as a link reaches 7.7:1 (a word needs 4.5:1).
How to use it
- Proportion
Distribute, don't equalise: #fff3eb on 60% of the screen, #d1721d on 30% (cards, bands, headers) and #405416 on 10%, only on buttons and links. A colour loses force the more surface it covers; what looks intense on the plate softens at full screen.
- Text
No pair on the plate read as text (the best gave 1.9:1). That is why body text goes in #22251b, a near-neutral ink tinted with the palette's hue: it is not in the book, and it is needed.
- The button
The accent #405416 stands 7.7:1 apart from the background: it works as a button, with text in #fdf5f0.
- Temperature
Warm and cool together: let one lead and the other point. Here the background #d1721d leads, and the accent #405416 is the first thing the eye will look for.
- How many
Two colours are a pair, not a brand: add a neutral (an off-white or a grey) to get background, text and accent without straining either.
- In the dictionary
In the dictionary it sits among the tone-on-tone sets: colours from one family. Hierarchy comes from light, not hue, so order elements from lightest to darkest. It is one of the dark ones: it needs light text and large surfaces; in small pieces it clogs.
Goethe's reading
What this combination conveys, and why.
Wada tells you which colours go together. Goethe, a century earlier, explains why a combination means something or means nothing, and what each colour does depending on how much of the screen it takes. His circle has six colours and three oppositions, and every verdict below carries the paragraph it comes from.
The whole palette sits on the active side of the circle: the colours that advance, warm and push outward.
- Surface · orange
Orange fills a surface with energy and never lets go. It works if the rest of the palette keeps quiet; otherwise it tires before the first screenful is over.
- Accent and Heading · green
Green is the colour of rest, so as an accent it points at nothing: the eye accepts it and moves on. If this palette needs something to stop the eye, this is not it.
- Characteristic
Characteristic by geometry — there is a colour skipped between the two. But Goethe judges only four pairs in this group, and this is not one of them.
The kit for building it
A brand needs four colours; an interface needs a good deal more. This is what you'd otherwise invent by hand once you take four hex codes into the editor.
- 50#f5f8ec
- 100#e8edd9
- 200#d3dbbb
- 300#b7c396
- 400#99aa70
- 500#7d904f
- 600#637638
- 700#405416
- 800#37451a
- 900#232e0c
- 50#f6f7f5
- 100#ebebe8
- 200#d7d8d3
- 300#bdbfb9
- 400#a2a49c
- 500#888a81
- 600#6e7068
- 700#565851
- 800#3f403b
- 900#292a26
- Normal
- Hover
- Pressed
- Disabled
- Focus
- Success
- Warning
- Error
- Info
The same colour, at night.
The background isn't pure black: it carries a little of your hue. That's what separates a designed dark mode from one that looks like a fault.
A button/* Wada combination 70 — bluenze.com/paletas */
:root {
--fondo: #fff3eb;
--superficie: #d1721d;
--texto: #22251b;
--tinta: #22251b;
--texto-suave: #616558;
--titular: #405416;
--acento: #405416;
--acento-texto: #fdf5f0;
--enlace: #405416;
--borde: #e5cdbe;
/* la lámina de Wada, tal cual */
--lamina-1: #b85e00;
--lamina-2: #405416;
--acento-50: #f5f8ec;
--acento-100: #e8edd9;
--acento-200: #d3dbbb;
--acento-300: #b7c396;
--acento-400: #99aa70;
--acento-500: #7d904f;
--acento-600: #637638;
--acento-700: #405416;
--acento-800: #37451a;
--acento-900: #232e0c;
--neutro-50: #f6f7f5;
--neutro-100: #ebebe8;
--neutro-200: #d7d8d3;
--neutro-300: #bdbfb9;
--neutro-400: #a2a49c;
--neutro-500: #888a81;
--neutro-600: #6e7068;
--neutro-700: #565851;
--neutro-800: #3f403b;
--neutro-900: #292a26;
--boton: #405416;
--boton-encima: #2f4404;
--boton-pulsado: #243300;
--boton-apagado: #8c8f85;
--foco: #3c5505;
--exito: #457942;
--aviso: #9e8b48;
--error: #a45747;
--info: #3670ac;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
:root {
--fondo: #202318;
--superficie: #2c3022;
--borde: #444938;
--texto: #edefe7;
--tinta: #edefe7;
--texto-suave: #afb1a9;
--acento: #8a9d5b;
--acento-texto: #23241d;
}
}